Rameswor Maharjan, Ph.D.

Designed and executed comprehensive experiments to estimate thermal requirements of *Dolycoris baccarum*, crucial for developing precise pest forecasting models.

Evaluated the efficacy of various insecticides on the ovipositional behavior and mortality of *Spodoptera* species (*S. exigua* and *S. litura*), optimizing chemical control strategies.

Investigated the interactive effects of insecticides and relative humidity on *Spodoptera* species mortality, providing critical insights for integrated pest management.

Conducted nationwide monitoring of soybean pests, including insects and diseases, to inform regional pest management strategies and farmer advisories.

Developed and evaluated improved pheromone traps (Rocket traps and modified traps) for effective stink bug monitoring in soybean and orchard fields, enhancing early detection capabilities.

Designed and conducted experiments to assess the interactive effects of temperature and plant hosts on the development of *Spodoptera exigua* and *S. litura*, leading to multiple publications in *Insects Journal* and *Korean Journal of Crop Science*.

Evaluated the population dynamics of *Spodoptera frugiperda* and *Mythimna loreyi* using commercial pheromones, contributing to targeted pest management strategies.

Collected, analyzed, and presented research findings at scientific forums and farmer meetings, facilitating knowledge transfer and practical application.

Surveyed and analyzed the species composition, abundance, and seasonal dynamics of Perilla seed bugs in Korea, resulting in a publication in *Environmental Entomology*.

Identified and reported new *Nysius* species, including *N. inconspicuus*, in Korea, depositing DNA sequences in GenBank (Accession Nos. MT602549, MN599979) to expand entomological knowledge.

Studied oviposition, development, and feeding impacts of Perilla seed bugs (*N. plebeius* and *N. hidakai*) on various crop seeds, with findings published in *Journal of Applied Entomology* and *International Journal of Tropical Insect Science*.

Developed and evaluated modified rocket traps for effective stink bug control in soybean and orchard fields, enhancing pest management efficacy.

Assessed the oviposition preference and development of *Maruca vitrata* under various radiofrequency levels, with findings published in *Entomological Research*.

Studied the survival and life-table parameters of *Maruca vitrata* on different leguminous crop cultivars, contributing to publications in *Entomological Research*.

Evaluated improved traps for monitoring *R. pedestris* in soybean fields, leading to a publication in *Formosan Entomologist*.

Designed and conducted experiments to understand damage control mechanisms of *Callosobruchus chinensis* on azuki bean seeds.

Compared the effects of different radiofrequency levels on the development and performance of *C. chinensis* on leguminous seeds, published in *Applied Entomology and Zoology*.

Studied the impact of constant and low temperatures on the survival and development of *C. chinensis* under various storage durations, published in *Journal of Stored Product Research* and *Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomological*.

Developed and evaluated a novel 'Rocket trap' pheromone system for monitoring hemipteran bugs in soybean and grass fields, published in *Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomological*.

Evaluated *L. huidobrensis* infestation levels, foliar damage, and yield loss in potato, establishing pest thresholds and publishing findings in *Applied Entomology and Zoology*.

Conducted field surveys to identify abundant leafminer species and recovered several parasitoid species of *L. huidobrensis* in Korea.

Assessed the life-table of *L. huidobrensis* on different potato varieties, screening for resistant and susceptible cultivars, published in *Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology*.

Developed a mass rearing and production protocol for the biological control agent *Diglyphus isaea* on potato leafminer, published in *Entomological Research*.

Designed and executed experiments to explore parasitoids of Aphid species in greenhouse settings.

Identified and recovered several parasitoid species of Aphid, depositing specimens in the Ecology Laboratory at ANU for future research and reference.

Designed and executed field, greenhouse, and laboratory experiments to investigate leafminer ecology and control mechanisms.

Surveyed species composition, occurrence, and seasonal dynamics of leafminer and parasitoid species, leading to publications in *Environmental Entomology* and *Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology*.

Identified and reported *L. huidobrensis* and its parasitoids infesting potato crops in Korea, enhancing regional pest surveillance.

Developed a forecasting model for adult emergence of *L. huidobrensis* in potato fields, providing a critical tool for proactive pest management.

Developed and executed entomological research projects focused on insect pest management for major vegetables and crops.

Authored and contributed to scientific publications, disseminating research findings to the broader agricultural community.

Participated in and presented at various national and international scientific forums, workshops, and farmer meetings.

Designed and executed field and laboratory experiments to study the flight behavior and measure flight distance of *R. clavatus*.

Performed insecticide bioassays to assess avoidance behavior of *R. clavatus*, informing chemical control strategies.

Evaluated the feeding preference of *R. clavatus* on various soybean cultivars, identifying potential resistance mechanisms.

Published research findings in *Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology* and *Entomological Research*, contributing to entomological knowledge.

Delivered specialized trainings to Subject Matter Specialists (SMSs) on "Plant Protection Laboratory Handling and Insect Pest Diagnosis Training," enhancing national capacity.

Conducted numerous lectures for farmers and junior technicians on IPM activities and technologies, directly supporting agricultural extension efforts.

Developed and produced scientific publications related to Insect Pest Management for major vegetables and crops, enhancing knowledge dissemination.

Prepared annual technical reports for research projects and updated the Reference Insect Museum of Entomology Division, improving data management and preservation.

Organized and participated in numerous seminars and workshops, including Village Level Planning and Review, and Program Planning and Budget workshops, fostering stakeholder engagement.